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    American Notes for General Circulation

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      ding, ding!' the very bell is in a hurry. 'Now for the shore -

      who's for the shore?' - 'These gentlemen, I am sorry to say.' They

      are away, and never said, Good b'ye. Ah now they wave it from the

      little boat. 'Good b'ye! Good b'ye!' Three cheers from them;

      three more from us; three more from them: and they are gone.

      To and fro, to and fro, to and fro again a hundred times! This

      waiting for the latest mail-bags is worse than all. If we could

      have gone off in the midst of that last burst, we should have

      started triumphantly: but to lie here, two hours and more in the

      damp fog, neither staying at home nor going abroad, is letting one

      gradually down into the very depths of dulness and low spirits. A

      speck in the mist, at last! That's something. It is the boat we

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      Dickens, Charles - American Notes for General Circulation

      wait for! That's more to the purpose. The captain appears on the

      paddle-box with his speaking trumpet; the officers take their

      stations; all hands are on the alert; the flagging hopes of the

      passengers revive; the cooks pause in their savoury work, and look

      out with faces full of interest. The boat comes alongside; the

      bags are dragged in anyhow, and flung down for the moment anywhere.

      Three cheers more: and as the first one rings upon our ears, the

      vessel throbs like a strong giant that has just received the breath

      of life; the two great wheels turn fiercely round for the first

      time; and the noble ship, with wind and tide astern, breaks proudly

      through the lashed and roaming water.

      CHAPTER II - THE PASSAGE OUT

      WE all dined together that day; and a rather formidable party we

      were: no fewer than eighty-six strong. The vessel being pretty

      deep in the water, with all her coals on board and so many

      passengers, and the weather being calm and quiet, there was but

      little motion; so that before the dinner was half over, even those

      passengers who were most distrustful of themselves plucked up

      amazingly; and those who in the morning had returned to the

      universal question, 'Are you a good sailor?' a very decided

      negative, now either parried the inquiry with the evasive reply,

      'Oh! I suppose I'm no worse than anybody else;' or, reckless of all

      moral obligations, answered boldly 'Yes:' and with some irritation

      too, as though they would add, 'I should like to know what you see

      in ME, sir, particularly, to justify suspicion!'

      Notwithstanding this high tone of courage and confidence, I could

      not but observe that very few remained long over their wine; and

      that everybody had an unusual love of the open air; and that the

      favourite and most coveted seats were invariably those nearest to

      the door. The tea-table, too, was by no means as well attended as

      the dinner-table; and there was less whist-playing than might have

      been expected. Still, with the exception of one lady, who had

      retired with some precipitation at dinner-time, immediately after

      being assisted to the finest cut of a very yellow boiled leg of

      mutton with very green capers, there were no invalids as yet; and

      walking, and smoking, and drinking of brandy-and-water (but always

      in the open air), went on with unabated spirit, until eleven

      o'clock or thereabouts, when 'turning in' - no sailor of seven

      hours' experience talks of going to bed - became the order of the

      night. The perpetual tramp of boot-heels on the decks gave place

      to a heavy silence, and the whole human freight was stowed away

      below, excepting a very few stragglers, like myself, who were

      probably, like me, afraid to go there.

      To one unaccustomed to such scenes, this is a very striking time on

      shipboard. Afterwards, and when its novelty had long worn off, it

      never ceased to have a peculiar interest and charm for me. The

      gloom through which the great black mass holds its direct and

      certain course; the rushing water, plainly heard, but dimly seen;

      the broad, white, glistening track, that follows in the vessel's

      wake; the men on the look-out forward, who would be scarcely

      visible against the dark sky, but for their blotting out some score

      of glistening stars; the helmsman at the wheel, with the

      illuminated card before him, shining, a speck of light amidst the

      darkness, like something sentient and of Divine intelligence; the

      melancholy sighing of the wind through block, and rope, and chain;

      the gleaming forth of light from every crevice, nook, and tiny

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      Dickens, Charles - American Notes for General Circulation

      piece of glass about the decks, as though the ship were filled with

      fire in hiding, ready to burst through any outlet, wild with its

      resistless power of death and ruin. At first, too, and even when

      the hour, and all the objects it exalts, have come to be familiar,

      it is difficult, alone and thoughtful, to hold them to their proper

      shapes and forms. They change with the wandering fancy; assume the

      semblance of things left far away; put on the well-remembered

      aspect of favourite places dearly loved; and even people them with

      shadows. Streets, houses, rooms; figures so like their usual

      occupants, that they have startled me by their reality, which far

      exceeded, as it seemed to me, all power of mine to conjure up the

      absent; have, many and many a time, at such an hour, grown suddenly

      out of objects with whose real look, and use, and purpose, I was as

      well acquainted as with my own two hands.

      My own two hands, and feet likewise, being very cold, however, on

      this particular occasion, I crept below at midnight. It was not

      exactly comfortable below. It was decidedly close; and it was

      impossible to be unconscious of the presence of that extraordinary

      compound of strange smells, which is to be found nowhere but on

      board ship, and which is such a subtle perfume that it seems to

      enter at every pore of the skin, and whisper of the hold. Two

      passengers' wives (one of them my own) lay already in silent

      agonies on the sofa; and one lady's maid (MY lady's) was a mere

      bundle on the floor, execrating her destiny, and pounding her curlpapers

      among the stray boxes. Everything sloped the wrong way:

      which in itself was an aggravation scarcely to be borne. I had

      left the door open, a moment before, in the bosom of a gentle

      declivity, and, when I turned to shut it, it was on the summit of a

      lofty eminence. Now every plank and timber creaked, as if the ship

      were made of wicker-work; and now crackled, like an enormous fire

      of the driest possible twigs. There was nothing for it but bed; so

      I went to bed.

      It was pretty much the same for the next two days, with a tolerably

      fair wind and dry weather. I read in bed (but to this hour I don't

      know what) a good deal; and reeled on deck a little; drank cold

      brandy-and-water with an unspeakable disgust, and ate hard biscuit

      perseveringly: not ill, but going to be.

      It is the third morning. I am awakened out of my sleep by a dismal

      shriek from my wife, who demands to know whether there's any

      danger. I
    rouse myself, and look out of bed. The water-jug is

      plunging and leaping like a lively dolphin; all the smaller

      articles are afloat, except my shoes, which are stranded on a

      carpet-bag, high and dry, like a couple of coal-barges. Suddenly I

      see them spring into the air, and behold the looking-glass, which

      is nailed to the wall, sticking fast upon the ceiling. At the same

      time the door entirely disappears, and a new one is opened in the

      floor. Then I begin to comprehend that the state-room is standing

      on its head.

      Before it is possible to make any arrangement at all compatible

      with this novel state of things, the ship rights. Before one can

      say 'Thank Heaven!' she wrongs again. Before one can cry she IS

      wrong, she seems to have started forward, and to be a creature

      actually running of its own accord, with broken knees and failing

      legs, through every variety of hole and pitfall, and stumbling

      constantly. Before one can so much as wonder, she takes a high

      leap into the air. Before she has well done that, she takes a deep

      dive into the water. Before she has gained the surface, she throws

      a summerset. The instant she is on her legs, she rushes backward.

      And so she goes on staggering, heaving, wrestling, leaping, diving,

      jumping, pitching, throbbing, rolling, and rocking: and going

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      Dickens, Charles - American Notes for General Circulation

      through all these movements, sometimes by turns, and sometimes

      altogether: until one feels disposed to roar for mercy.

      A steward passes. 'Steward!' 'Sir?' 'What IS the matter? what DO

      you call this?' 'Rather a heavy sea on, sir, and a head-wind.'

      A head-wind! Imagine a human face upon the vessel's prow, with

      fifteen thousand Samsons in one bent upon driving her back, and

      hitting her exactly between the eyes whenever she attempts to

      advance an inch. Imagine the ship herself, with every pulse and

      artery of her huge body swollen and bursting under this

      maltreatment, sworn to go on or die. Imagine the wind howling, the

      sea roaring, the rain beating: all in furious array against her.

      Picture the sky both dark and wild, and the clouds, in fearful

      sympathy with the waves, making another ocean in the air. Add to

      all this, the clattering on deck and down below; the tread of

      hurried feet; the loud hoarse shouts of seamen; the gurgling in and

      out of water through the scuppers; with, every now and then, the

      striking of a heavy sea upon the planks above, with the deep, dead,

      heavy sound of thunder heard within a vault; - and there is the

      head-wind of that January morning.

      I say nothing of what may be called the domestic noises of the

      ship: such as the breaking of glass and crockery, the tumbling

      down of stewards, the gambols, overhead, of loose casks and truant

      dozens of bottled porter, and the very remarkable and far from

      exhilarating sounds raised in their various state-rooms by the

      seventy passengers who were too ill to get up to breakfast. I say

      nothing of them: for although I lay listening to this concert for

      three or four days, I don't think I heard it for more than a

      quarter of a minute, at the expiration of which term, I lay down

      again, excessively sea-sick.

      Not sea-sick, be it understood, in the ordinary acceptation of the

      term: I wish I had been: but in a form which I have never seen or

      heard described, though I have no doubt it is very common. I lay

      there, all the day long, quite coolly and contentedly; with no

      sense of weariness, with no desire to get up, or get better, or

      take the air; with no curiosity, or care, or regret, of any sort or

      degree, saving that I think I can remember, in this universal

      indifference, having a kind of lazy joy - of fiendish delight, if

      anything so lethargic can be dignified with the title - in the fact

      of my wife being too ill to talk to me. If I may be allowed to

      illustrate my state of mind by such an example, I should say that I

      was exactly in the condition of the elder Mr. Willet, after the

      incursion of the rioters into his bar at Chigwell. Nothing would

      have surprised me. If, in the momentary illumination of any ray of

      intelligence that may have come upon me in the way of thoughts of

      Home, a goblin postman, with a scarlet coat and bell, had come into

      that little kennel before me, broad awake in broad day, and,

      apologising for being damp through walking in the sea, had handed

      me a letter directed to myself, in familiar characters, I am

      certain I should not have felt one atom of astonishment: I should

      have been perfectly satisfied. If Neptune himself had walked in,

      with a toasted shark on his trident, I should have looked upon the

      event as one of the very commonest everyday occurrences.

      Once - once - I found myself on deck. I don't know how I got

      there, or what possessed me to go there, but there I was; and

      completely dressed too, with a huge pea-coat on, and a pair of

      boots such as no weak man in his senses could ever have got into.

      I found myself standing, when a gleam of consciousness came upon

      me, holding on to something. I don't know what. I think it was

      the boatswain: or it may have been the pump: or possibly the cow.

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      Dickens, Charles - American Notes for General Circulation

      I can't say how long I had been there; whether a day or a minute.

      I recollect trying to think about something (about anything in the

      whole wide world, I was not particular) without the smallest

      effect. I could not even make out which was the sea, and which the

      sky, for the horizon seemed drunk, and was flying wildly about in

      all directions. Even in that incapable state, however, I

      recognised the lazy gentleman standing before me: nautically clad

      in a suit of shaggy blue, with an oilskin hat. But I was too

      imbecile, although I knew it to be he, to separate him from his

      dress; and tried to call him, I remember, PILOT. After another

      interval of total unconsciousness, I found he had gone, and

      recognised another figure in its place. It seemed to wave and

      fluctuate before me as though I saw it reflected in an unsteady

      looking-glass; but I knew it for the captain; and such was the

      cheerful influence of his face, that I tried to smile: yes, even

      then I tried to smile. I saw by his gestures that he addressed me;

      but it was a long time before I could make out that he remonstrated

      against my standing up to my knees in water - as I was; of course I

      don't know why. I tried to thank him, but couldn't. I could only

      point to my boots - or wherever I supposed my boots to be - and say

      in a plaintive voice, 'Cork soles:' at the same time endeavouring,

      I am told, to sit down in the pool. Finding that I was quite

      insensible, and for the time a maniac, he humanely conducted me

      below.

      There I remained until I got better: suffering, whenever I was

      recommended to eat anything, an amount of anguish only second to

      that which is said to be endured by the apparently drowned, in the

      process of restoration to life. One gentleman on board h
    ad a

      letter of introduction to me from a mutual friend in London. He

      sent it below with his card, on the morning of the head-wind; and I

      was long troubled with the idea that he might be up, and well, and

      a hundred times a day expecting me to call upon him in the saloon.

      I imagined him one of those cast-iron images - I will not call them

      men - who ask, with red faces, and lusty voices, what sea-sickness

      means, and whether it really is as bad as it is represented to be.

      This was very torturing indeed; and I don't think I ever felt such

      perfect gratification and gratitude of heart, as I did when I heard

      from the ship's doctor that he had been obliged to put a large

      mustard poultice on this very gentleman's stomach. I date my

      recovery from the receipt of that intelligence.

      It was materially assisted though, I have no doubt, by a heavy gale

      of wind, which came slowly up at sunset, when we were about ten

      days out, and raged with gradually increasing fury until morning,

      saving that it lulled for an hour a little before midnight. There

      was something in the unnatural repose of that hour, and in the

      after gathering of the storm, so inconceivably awful and

      tremendous, that its bursting into full violence was almost a

      relief.

      The labouring of the ship in the troubled sea on this night I shall

      never forget. 'Will it ever be worse than this?' was a question I

      had often heard asked, when everything was sliding and bumping

      about, and when it certainly did seem difficult to comprehend the

      possibility of anything afloat being more disturbed, without

      toppling over and going down. But what the agitation of a steamvessel

      is, on a bad winter's night in the wild Atlantic, it is

      impossible for the most vivid imagination to conceive. To say that

      she is flung down on her side in the waves, with her masts dipping

      into them, and that, springing up again, she rolls over on the

      other side, until a heavy sea strikes her with the noise of a

      hundred great guns, and hurls her back - that she stops, and

      staggers, and shivers, as though stunned, and then, with a violent

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      Dickens, Charles - American Notes for General Circulation

      throbbing at her heart, darts onward like a monster goaded into

      madness, to be beaten down, and battered, and crushed, and leaped

      on by the angry sea - that thunder, lightning, hail, and rain, and

     


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