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    The Two Gentlemen of Verona

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      Act 4 Scene 2

      4.2 Location: Milan

      3 colour pretext

      3 commending praising

      7 protest swear

      8 twits taunts/reproaches

      9 commend offer/declare

      12 quips sharp retorts

      18 crept moved quietly, stealthily

      20 creep crawl

      20 go walk upright

      21 love not here i.e. do not love Silvia

      25 I ... own i.e. it's a good thing for your sake that you made your meaning clear 26 lustily heartily

      26 Host innkeeper

      27 allicholly the Host means "melancholy"

      40 swains youths/lovers

      42 grace virtue/favor/elegance

      43 admired marveled at

      46 repair hasten

      47 of with

      55 do are

      55 likes pleases

      56 likes me not does not please me/does not love me

      58 plays false plays out of tune/is unfaithful

      58 father respectful term for an old man

      62 quick sharp (in the following line Julia plays on the sense of "lively, rapid" when she contrasts quick with slow) 63 slow heavy/not rapid

      66 jars sounds discordant

      67 change modulation (in the following line Julia plays on the sense of "fickle/unfaithful") 68 spite vexation

      69 but one thing only the same melody

      70 one ... thing a lover play only one role (play is sexually suggestive and thing puns on "vagina") 74 out ... nick beyond reckoning

      82 Saint Gregory's well has been identified as an actual well near Milan 91 will intent/desire

      92 compass yours fulfill your wishes/win your approval/gain your sexual desire 94 hie hurry

      95 subtle cunning, treacherous

      96 conceitless witless

      99 thy love i.e. Julia

      100 pale ... night i.e. the moon (associated with chastity) 102 wrongful suit dishonorable/insulting courtship

      103 by and by and for that reason/presently

      107 if even if

      112 importunacy persistent entreaties

      114 And ... I in that case, you may assume that I am too 117 hers i.e. her (Julia's) love

      118 sepulchre bury

      120 obdurate unyielding

      121 Vouchsafe permit

      125 else elsewhere

      126 shadow image/portrait (playing on the usual sense in the previous line) 127 If ... am if the image in Silvia's picture was real, you would be false to it and reduce it to mere shadowy unreality, just as you have done to me (Julia is changed from her real self through both heartbreak and disguise) 130 since ... well as it will suit your fickle nature well 137 halidom all I consider holy

      138 lies lodges

      139 house i.e. inn

      142 heaviest sorrowful/darkest

      Act 4 Scene 3

      4.3 Eglamour amour (French for "love") suggests a lover; his own lady having died, Eglamour remains devoted to the cause of true love by functioning as a knightly escort to Silvia 10 impose command

      15 remorseful compassionate

      19 Vain foolish

      24 would want to go

      26 for because

      28 repose rely

      33 still always

      39 grievances distress/sorrowful affections

      42 Recking caring

      42 betideth befalls

      43 befortune happen to

      47 cell simple dwelling

      Act 4 Scene 4

      1 play the cur play up/be knavish/behave like a dog

      2 goes hard is tough

      2 of from

      7 steps me steps (me is emphatic)

      8 trencher plate

      8 capon's chicken's

      9 keep control

      10 takes upon him undertakes

      11 a dog at adept at (puns on the literal meaning of dog) 12 take ... did plead guilty to his wrongdoing

      13 verily truly

      13 had would have

      14 thrusts me thrusts

      16 bless the mark i.e. pardon the phrase I am about to use 17 pissing while short time (literally, the time it takes to urinate) 24 wot of have learned about

      24 makes ... ado makes no more fuss

      26 stocks contraption for public punishment in which a person had their wrists and ankles confined 26 puddings sausages

      28 pillory instrument of punishment in which a person had their head and wrists confined 31 still mark always pay attention to

      32 heave up raise

      32 make water urinate

      42 jewel i.e. the pretty dog Proteus thinks Lance delivered to Silvia 43 cur dog/ill-bred fellow

      44 currish mean-spirited/snarling

      49 squirrel i.e. small dog (contemptuous)

      50 hangman boys rascally boys fit for the hangman

      56 still an end continuously (possible printer's error for "on end") 57 entertained taken into service

      60 yond yonder, the one over there, i.e. Lance

      61 behaviour bearing/manners

      62 augury discernment/prediction

      63 Witness are evidence of

      67 delivered who gave

      68 leave part with/forsake

      81 therewithal with it

      89 poor fool Julia refers to herself

      96 To ... obtain i.e. Silvia's love (for Proteus)

      99 true-confirmed truly established/legitimate/declared

      103 speed succeed

      104 mean means/agent

      106 if ... she if I am indeed Silvia

      116 fit his chamber suit his room

      118 unadvised inadvertently

      123 hold wait a moment

      125 protestations declarations (of love)

      126 newfound recently invented

      132 profaned abused/treated irreverently

      136 tender care for/esteem

      149 sun-expelling mask mask worn by a lady to protect her complexion from the sun 151 pinched the lily-tincture eroded the lily-white color 152 as ... I Julia may have besmirched her face as part of her disguise 154 stature height

      154 Pentecost Whitsun, Christian festival held on the seventh Sunday after Easter 155 pageants of delight enjoyable plays/entertainments

      157 trimmed dressed up

      161 a-good in earnest

      163 Ariadne ... flight in Greek mythology Ariadne was abandoned by her lover Theseus despite the fact that she had helped him to escape from the labyrinth that contained the beastly Minotaur 163 passioning passionately sorrowing

      165 lively in a lifelike way/convincingly

      169 beholding indebted

      176 mild gracious, kind

      177 suit ... cold wooing (of Silvia) will be in vain/received coldly 178 my mistress i.e. Julia herself

      181 tire headdress

      187 periwig wig

      189 as high the same height as (i.e. no lower than) hers 190 respects values/admires

      191 respective worthy of respect

      193 shadow the disguised/heartbroken Julia

      193 take ... up pick up this picture/take on this rival 194 senseless form unconscious image

      197 statue i.e. an idol

      197 stead place

      198 use treat

      199 Jove king of the gods

      Act 5 Scene 1

      5.1 Location: outside the city

      1 gild tinge with gold

      4 break not hours do not fail to keep meetings

      5 before their time early

      6 expedition speedy action

      8 Amen, amen i.e. amen to that/yes indeed

      9 postern side or back gate

      10 attended followed

      11 three leagues about nine miles

      12 recover reach

      12 sure secure

      Act 5 Scene 2

      5.2 Location: Milan

      2 milder more gracious, gentler

      3 person physical appearance

      5 little thin

      7 spurred urged on (plays on the idea of the spurs of a riding-boot) 9 fair attractive/pale-complexioned/effeminate


      10 wanton willful, capricious woman

      10 black tanned

      13 pearls cataracts/syphilitic sores

      13 put out make useless

      13 eyes eyes/vaginas (syphilis infected both the eyes and the genitals) 16 Ill ... war i.e. she does not like it when you talk of violence/your talk of war only reminds her of your inadequacy for masculine pursuits 18 hold your peace remain silent

      20 makes has

      22 birth noble ancestry

      23 derived descended

      26 pities is concerned for/considers pitiful

      28 owe own

      29 out by lease rented out/not entirely in one's possession 40 Friar Laurence possibly a slip for Friar Patrick, the friar at whose cell Silvia and Eglamour met, though conceivably another friar is being referred to 42 Him i.e. Eglamour

      43 being masked she having on a mask

      45 even evening

      47 stand delay

      48 mount you rise up/get on horseback

      51 Dispatch hurry up

      53 flies her fortune flees her good fortune (i.e. Turio's courtship) 55 reckless uncaring

      Act 5 Scene 3

      5.3 Location: wilderness/forest

      3 more mischances greater misfortunes

      4 brook endure

      8 Moyses and Valerius i.e. two of the outlaws ("Moyses" is a form of "Moses") 11 beset surrounded/beseiged

      Act 5 Scene 4

      1 use custom

      2 desert deserted place

      5 complaining sorrowing

      6 record sing

      8 mansion i.e. his breast, love's dwelling place 11 Repair revive (plays on the senses "reconstruct" and "return") 12 nymph beautiful one/semi-divine being

      13 hallowing shouting

      15 Have who have

      17 from from committing

      20 respect value

      20 aught anything

      21 him i.e. the First Outlaw

      22 forced ... love i.e. sexually assaulted/raped you 23 Vouchsafe grant

      23 meed reward

      23 fair favorable/beautiful

      24 boon favor

      31 approach loving advances

      37 tender precious

      38 full just

      40 solicit urge/chase after favors

      41 action course of action/fighting

      43 still approved continually tested/proven

      47 rend tear up

      47 faith promises, fidelity

      50 thou'dst two i.e. you are somehow able to be a faithful lover to two women at once 53 counterfeit ... friend false imitation of a true friend like Valentine 55 respects takes into consideration

      57 spirit nature/breath of air (this latter sense, picked up on in moving, implies proximity between Silvia and Proteus) 57 moving wooing/stirring

      58 form manner of behaving/appearance

      59 at arms' end at sword's point/with my penis 63 uncivil uncivilized, brutish

      64 ill fashion wicked sort

      66 common commonplace (i.e. showing no special qualities of friendship) 68 beguiled deceived

      71 right hand i.e. his closest friend, Proteus

      74 count consider

      75 private personal/internal

      77 confounds overcomes

      80 tender't offer it

      81 commit do wrong

      83 receive thee regard you as

      84 Who he who

      85 nor neither

      85 these i.e. heaven and earth

      86 penitence repentance

      86 th'Eternal's God's

      87 love i.e. friendship

      87 free generous

      91 wag lad

      93 charged instructed

      99 cry you mercy forgive me

      101 depart departure (from Verona)

      106 gave aim was the object of

      107 entertained received

      108 cleft the root split the bottom of my heart

      109 habit outfit (Julia's page disguise; also puns on the sense of "behavior") 111 raiment clothing

      111 if ... love if it is in fact shameful to disguise oneself for love/if you can feel shame, being a false lover 113 It ... minds propriety considers it less disgraceful for women to disguise themselves than for men to be unfaithful 118 Inconstancy ... begins unfaithful passions drop away even before they begin 128 disgraced dishonored (plays on the sense of "out of favor") 132 give move

      133 measure range

      135 hold protect ("Verona" may be a slip for "Milan," which is Turio's home) 143 means efforts

      144 slight conditions insubstantial grounds

      149 repeal recall

      150 Plead ... merit argue that there is a new state of affairs now that you have shown your superior deserving 151 subscribe bear witness/acknowledge

      158 kept withal lived with

      163 employment service

      165 Dispose of make arrangements for

      165 as ... deserts in accordance with their deservings 166 include all jars bring to an end, shut up all discord 167 triumphs festivities

      167 rare solemnity marvelous celebration

      171 grace virtue/charm

      172 grace ideal female beauty

      175 fortuned come to pass

     

     

     



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