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    An Appetite for Wonder

    Page 27
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      predictions

      Markov Chain 244, 246

      testing 184-92, 210

      pregnancy 271

      Presley, Elvis 141-2

      Price, George 273

      Priestman, ‘Snappy’ 120-2

      Pringle, John 194, 216, 220, 222

      psychologists 176-7

      psychopathy 97

      race 123

      radio signals 247

      Railway Club, at Chafyn Grove 104-5

      rainbows 165-6

      reading 15, 64-5, 113-14

      aloud 88

      Reagan, Ronald 206

      Rector, James: death 206

      religion 13, 37, 103-4, 139-43

      at school 64, 100-1, 102-3, 139-40, 142-3

      replication 263, 277-80

      reproduction 262-5, 267

      Rhodesia 63, 69

      Eagle School 60, 63-9, 77, 80-1, 90

      Salisbury airport 69

      Umtali 69

      Ridley, M. 198

      Robeson, Paul 50

      Robinson, Michael 175

      Rodgers, Michael 276, 277, 280

      Rose, Steven 282

      Royal Institution Christmas Lectures 21

      Royal Photographic Society 110

      Royal Society 24

      Ruiter, Leen de 180-1

      Russell, Bertrand 47, 218

      Ryan, Alan 162

      Saidi (messenger) 44

      Salisbury (England)

      St Mark’s church 100, 103

      see also Chafyn Grove

      Salisbury (Rhodesia), airport 69

      Sampson brothers (at Chafyn Grove) 90-1

      San Francisco 201, 205, 207, 208

      Sanderson, F. W. 106, 128, 129, 131, 132, 136

      Scales, George 105

      Scandinavian languages 18

      Schicklgruber, Alois 288

      Schleidt, Wolfgang 196

      schools

      boarding 23-4, 63, 81

      preparatory 63, 81

      public 119-20, 137-8

      see also Chafyn Grove; Eagle School;

      Oundle School

      science education 151

      scientists 173

      scorpions 36-7

      Scout Troop 91-2

      Searle, Pat 277

      Second World War 22, 29, 288, 289

      sedge warblers 178

      self-grooming, in flies 228, 229-31, 232

      Selfish Gene, The (book) 25, 32, 130, 197, 201, 255

      writing 259-65, 266-8, 269-70, 271, 274-5, 276-7

      title 275

      jacket 280-1

      Japanese translation 265-6

      publication 265-6, 269, 269, 275-6, 277, 280-1, 287

      reviews 281-3, 291-2

      Selfish Gene, The (TV documentary) 281

      Seventh Seal, The (film) 165

      Shaffer, Lary 175

      Shakespeare, William 121

      Shannon, Claude 20, 227

      Shannon Information Index 227-8, 231

      Sharpe, Tom 39

      Shaw, Bernard 142

      Shaw, Pretty 89

      Sierra Leone 10, 38

      Simon, Herbert 247

      Simpson, George Gaylord 268

      singing

      Oundle choir 136-7

      see also songs

      Smith, Joseph 64, 175

      Smythies, Arthur (great-grandfather of

      RD) 11, 13, 23, 24, 49

      Smythies, Bertram (‘Billy’) 12

      Smythies, Charles Alan (bishop) 218

      Smythies, Evelyn (great-uncle of RD) 11-12

      Smythies, John 12

      Smythies, Olive 12

      Smythies, Revd William 13

      Smythies, Yorick 12-13, 23-4

      Snow, Peter 163

      social behaviour 196

      social contract 259

      sociobiology 208

      solidity, perception of 179-83

      songs

      birdsong 17, 89, 243

      children’s 57

      crickets’ 236-8

      ‘I Believe’ 141-2

      in pub 164-5

      at school 68, 124

      in school play 93-4

      Scout 91-2

      Uncle Bill’s 175-6

      Victorian Society 163-4

      see also hymns

      South Africa 43, 53

      Sparrowhawk, Mrs 25

      Spooner, W. A. 10

      squash 99

      Stainforth, Gus 120, 144

      stammer 125-6

      Stamp, Marian see Dawkins

      starfish 158-9

      Stedman, Tom 101

      stooking 113

      Storr, Anthony 282

      strike, 1973 259, 269

      Summer Interlude (film) 165

      sun, position 179-80

      Surrey Puma 193

      survival 260, 261, 262-8, 270, 277

      Sweden 18

      Swinburne, A. C. 167

      symbiotic cleaners 32

      Tanganyika 34, 35, 57

      Taylor, A. J. P. 155

      television 75

      Thomas, loan 130-1, 143, 145

      Thompson, Silvanus: Calculus Made Easy 20, 234

      Thorpe, W. H. 243

      Tiger, Lionel 282

      Times, The, letter to 206

      Tinbergen, Lies 210

      Tinbergen, Niko 156, 157-8, 168, 171, 172, 175, 176, 179, 196, 201, 210-11, 216, 223, 232-3, 278

      Nobel Prize and retirement 287

      Niko's Nature (Kruuk) 171, 233

      The Study of Instinct 244

      tractors 111-12, 133

      Trim, Dr 36, 40

      Trinity College, Cambridge 150-1

      Trivers, Robert 270, 271, 274

      Turner, F. Newman 112

      tutorial system 157-9

      mutual tutorials 209

      Tyacke, Nicholas 162

      Uganda 10, 32, 34, 57

      Umtali (ship) 73-4, 79

      Umtali, Rhodesia 69

      United States, Department of Homeland Security 3

      University of California at Berkeley 196, 201, 207-10, 273

      ‘People’s Park’ 205-6

      University of Sussex 273

      Vietnam War 205

      Vollrath, Fritz 183-4

      Voltaire 260

      Vumba Mountains 63, 68

      Walter family (Mbagathi, Kenya) 33, 34, 35, 36, 38, 40

      Water Hall, Essex 22

      Wearne, Connie (later Ladner;

      grandmother of RD) 15, 21, 55, 79, 98

      Wearne, Ethel 19

      Wearne, Dr Walter (great-grandfather of RD) 18

      Wellington School 144

      Wild Strawberries (film) 165

      Williams, Bernard 282

      Williams, George C. 271

      Adaptation and Natural Selection 264-5

      Winograd, Terry 234

      wireless sets 20-1

      Wittgenstein, Ludwig 12, 13, 24

      Wodehouse, P. G. 88, 126

      Wordsworth, William 166, 206, 282

      workshops 116, 128-9, 139

      writing 232, 259, 276-7

      Wychwood School, Oxford 81

      Yeats, W. B. 165, 167

      Young, J. Z. 24

      Zomba, Nyasaland 44

      hospital 43

      Zomba Mountain 50-1

      Zoology Department, Oxford University 104, 151, 171-3, 193-4, 210-11, 217, 293

      Animal Behaviour Research Group (13 Bevington Road) 171, 172, 173, 174-6, 183, 189, 197, 200, 208, 216, 219, 221, 222, 243, 277

      Bureau of Animal Populations 174

      computers 193-4

      RD lectures 196, 199

      Edward Grey Institute of Field Ornithology 174

      Tinbergen Building, South Parks Road 174, 222

      Zurich 194, 195

      ABOUT THE AUTHOR

      Richard Dawkins was first catapulted to fame with his iconic work The Selfish Gene, which he followed with a string of best-selling books: The Extended Phenotype, The Blind Watchmaker, River Out of Eden, Climbing Mount Improbable, Unweaving the Rainbow, The Ancestor's Tale, The God Delusion, The Greatest Show on Earth, The Magic of Reality, and
    a collection of his shorter writings, A Devil's Chaplain.

      Dawkins is a Fellow of both the Royal Society and the Royal Society of Literature. He is the recipient of numerous honours and awards, including the Royal Society of Literature Award (1987), the Michael Faraday Award of the Royal Society (1990), the International Cosmos Prize for Achievement in Human Science (1997), the Kistler Prize (2001), the Shakespeare Prize (2005), the Lewis Thomas Prize for Writing about Science (2006), the Galaxy British Book Awards Author of the Year Award (2007), the Deschner Prize (2007) and the Nierenberg Prize for Science in the Public Interest (2009). He retired from his position as the Charles Simonyi Professor for the Public Understanding of Science at Oxford University in 2008 and remains a fellow of New College.

      In 2012, scientists studying fish in Sri Lanka created Dawkinsia as a new genus name, in recognition of his contribution to the public understanding of evolutionary science. In the same year, Richard Dawkins appeared in the BBC Four television series Beautiful Minds, revealing how he came to write The Selfish Gene and speaking about some of the events covered in this memoir.

      In 2013, Dawkins was voted the world’s top thinker in Prospect magazine’s poll of 10,000 readers from over 100 countries.

      Visit www.AuthorTracker.com for exclusive information on your favorite HarperCollins authors.

      ALSO BY RICHARD DAWKINS

      The Selfish Gene

      The Extended Phenotype

      The Blind Watchmaker

      River Out of Eden

      Climbing Mount Improbable

      Unweaving the Rainbow

      A Devil’s Chaplain

      The Ancestor’s Tale

      The God Delusion

      The Greatest Show on Earth

      The Magic of Reality (with Dave McKean)

      CREDITS

      Cover design by Allison Saltzman

      Cover photograph © by Terry Smith/Getty Images

      Diagrams by Patrick Mulrey

      COPYRIGHT

      AN APPETITE FOR WONDER. Copyright © 2013 by Richard Dawkins. All rights reserved under International and Pan-American Copyright Conventions. By payment of the required fees, you have been granted the nonexclusive, nontransferable right to access and read the text of this e-book on-screen. No part of this text may be reproduced, transmitted, downloaded, decompiled, reverse-engineered, or stored in or introduced into any information storage and retrieval system, in any form or by any means, whether electronic or mechanical, now known or hereinafter invented, without the express written permission of HarperCollins e-books.

      FIRST U.S. EDITION

      Originally published in Great Britain in 2013 by Bantam Press, an imprint of Transworld Publishers.

      ISBN 978-0-06-222579-5 (hardcover)

      ISBN 978-0-06-228715-1 (international edition)

      ISBN 978-0-06-231580-9 (signed edition)

      EPub Edition OCTOBER 2013 ISBN 9780062225818

      13 14 15 16 17 OV/RRD 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

      ABOUT THE PUBLISHER

      Australia

      HarperCollins Publishers (Australia) Pty. Ltd.

      Level 13, 201 Elizabeth Street

      Sydney, NSW 2000, Australia

      http://www.harpercollins.com.au

      Canada

      HarperCollins Canada

      2 Bloor Street East - 20th Floor

      Toronto, ON, M4W, 1A8, Canada

      http://www.harpercollins.ca

      New Zealand

      HarperCollins Publishers (New Zealand) Limited

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      http://www.harpercollins.co.nz

      United Kingdom

      HarperCollins Publishers Ltd.

      77-85 Fulham Palace Road

      London, W6 8JB, UK

      http://www.harpercollins.co.uk

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      HarperCollins Publishers Inc.

      10 East 53rd Street

      New York, NY 10022

      http://www.harpercollins.com

      1 H. B Wheatley and P. Cunningham, London Past and Present (London, Murray, 1891), vol. 1, p. 109.

      2 See web appendix: www.richarddawkins.net/afw.

      3 And whose obituary I wrote: see web appendix.

      4 http://wab.uib.no/ojs/agora-alws/article/view/1263/977

      5 ‘Growing up in ethology’, ch. 8 in L. Drickamer and D. Dewsbury, eds, Leaders in Animal Behavior (Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 2010).

      6 From Randigal Rhymes, ed. Joseph Thomas (Penzance, F. Rodda, 1895).

      7 Fuss.

      8 Store for live bait.

      9 Swallowed.

      10 Pebble, though my grandmother translated it as plumstone, which makes more sense.

      11 Properly.

      12 Throat.

      13 Choked.

      14 Retched.

      15 Stamped.

      16 Mad.

      17 Local proverb.

      18 Forelock.

      19 Stoat, weasel.

      20 Somersault.

      21 Medicine distilled from peppermint.

      22 Nonsensical story.

      23 Swallowed a frog.

      24 Mischievous imp.

      25 Truant.

      26 Pitch and toss.

      27 Tie a tin can or something to an animal’s tail.

      28 Rob.

      29 Briskly strode.

      30 Back of the head.

      31 Cow parsleys are in bloom.

      32 I’ve consulted an expert on Scandinavian languages, Professor Björn Melander, and he agreed with my theory of ‘insult or flattery’ but added that there are, inevitably, complications of context.

      33 ‘Vacuum tubes’ in American English.

      34 ‘Askaris’ was the name given to the African rank and file in the KAR.

      35 My wife’s and my private word for heartlessly rule-loving bureaucrats, a word that I am trying to introduce into the English language. It comes from a comic novel by Tom Sharpe, in which J. Dundridge epitomized the type. It’s such a suitable-sounding word. For a new word to qualify for the Oxford English Dictionary it must be used sufficiently often in the written language, without definition or attribution. I speak from experience and am delighted to say that an earlier coining, ‘meme’, has met the criterion and is safely perched among the Ms. Please use dundridge and give it currency.

      36 Steven Pinker, The Better Angels of our Nature: Why Violence has Declined (New York, Viking, 2011).

      37 Derek Parfit, Reasons and Persons (Oxford, Oxford University Press, 1984).

      38 http://old.richarddawkins.net/articles/2127-george-scales-war-hero-and-generous-friend-of-rdfrs.

      39 American: Erector Set.

      40 Chiang Yee, The Silent Traveller in Oxford (London, Methuen, 1944).

      41 ‘Evolution in biology tutoring?’, in David Palfreyman, ed., The Oxford Tutorial: ‘Thanks, you taught me how to think’ (Oxford Centre for Higher Education Policy Studies, 2001; 2nd edn 2008). When the essay first appeared (in The Oxford Magazine, No. 112, Eighth Week, Michaelmas Term 1994), it bore the ‘deliberately graceless’ title ‘Tutorial-Driven’, in reflection of the ‘lecture-driven’ teaching I was criticizing.

      42 Hans Kruuk, Niko’s Nature: The Life of Niko Tinbergen and his Science of Animal Behaviour (Oxford, Oxford University Press, 2003).

      43 Robert Mash, How to Keep Dinosaurs (London, Orion, 2005).

      44 N. Tinbergen, The Study of Instinct (Oxford, Clarendon Press, 1951).

      45 R. Dawkins, ‘The ontogeny of a pecking preference in domestic chicks’, Zeitschrift für Tierpsychologie, 25 (1968), pp. 170–86.

      46 Peter Medawar, The Art of the Soluble: Creativity and Originality in Science (London, Methuen, 1967); Pluto’s Republic: Incorporating The Art of the Soluble and Induction and Intuition in Scientific Thought (Oxford, Oxford University Press, 1982).

      47 R. Dawkins, ‘A threshold model of choice behaviour’, Animal Behaviour, 17 (1969), pp. 120–33.

      48 R. Dawkins and M. Impekoven, ‘The peck/no-peck decision-maker in the black-headed gull chick’, Animal Behaviour
    , 17 (1969), pp. 243–51.

      49 R. Dawkins, ‘The attention threshold model’, Animal Behaviour, 17 (1969), pp. 134–41.

      50 American: Rube Goldberg.

      51 The clearest explanation is given by my Oxford colleague and sometime graduate student Professor Alan Grafen, ‘A geometric view of relatedness’, in R. Dawkins and M. Ridley, eds, Oxford Surveys in Evolutionary Biology, vol. 2 (Oxford, Oxford University Press, 1985), pp. 28–89.

      52 The American equivalent would be ‘assistant professor going on associate professor’.

      53 R. Dawkins, ‘A cheap method of recording behavioural events for direct computer access’, Behaviour, 40 (1971), pp. 162–73.

      54 R. Dawkins, ‘Selective neurone death as a possible memory mechanism’, Nature, 229 (1971), pp. 118–19.

      55 R. and M. Dawkins, ‘Decisions and the uncertainty of behaviour’, Behaviour, 45 (1973), pp. 83–103.

     


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