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    The Complete Poetry of John Milton

    Page 82
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      To th’ hazard of thy brains and shatter’d sides.

      Harapha. By Astaroth7 e’re long thou shalt lament

      These braveries in Irons loaden on thee.

      Chorus. His Giantship is gone somewhat crest-fall’n,

      1245

      Stalking with less unconsci’nable strides,

      And lower looks, but in a sultrie chafe.

      Samson. I dread him not, nor all his Giant-brood,

      Though Fame divulge him Father of five Sons

      All of Gigantic size, Goliah chief.8

      1250

      Chorus. He will directly to the Lords, I fear,

      And with malitious counsel stir them up

      Some way or other yet further to afflict thee.

      Samson. He must allege some cause, and offer’d fight

      Will not dare mention, lest a question rise

      1255

      Whether he durst accept the offer or not,

      And that he durst not plain enough appear’d.

      Much more affliction then already felt

      They cannot well impose, nor I sustain;

      If they intend advantage of my labours

      1260

      The work of many hands, which earns my keeping

      With no small profit daily to my owners.

      But come what will, my deadliest foe will prove

      My speediest friend, by death to rid me hence,

      The worst that he can give, to me the best.

      1265

      Yet so it may fall out, because thir end

      Is hate, not help to me, it may with mine

      Draw thir own ruin who attempt the deed.

      Chorus. Oh how comely it is and how reviving

      To the Spirits of just men long opprest!

      1270

      When God into the hands of thir deliverer

      Puts invincible might

      To quell the mighty of the Earth, th’ oppressour,

      The brute and boist’rous force of violent men

      Hardy and industrious to support

      1275

      Tyrannic power, but raging to pursue

      The righteous and all such as honour Truth;

      He all thir Ammunition

      And feats of War defeats

      With plain Heroic magnitude of mind

      1280

      And celestial vigour arm’d,

      Thir Armories and Magazins contemns,

      Renders them useless, while

      With winged expedition

      Swift as the lightning glance he executes

      1285

      His errand on the wicked, who surpris’d

      Lose thir defence, distracted and amaz’d.

      But patience is more oft the exercise

      Of Saints, the trial of thir fortitude,

      Making them each his own Deliverer,

      1290

      And Victor over all

      That tyrannie or fortune can inflict;

      Either of these is in thy lot,

      Samson, with might endu’d

      Above the Sons of men; but sight bereav’d

      1295

      May chance to number thee with those

      Whom Patience finally must crown.

      This Idols day hath bin to thee no day of rest,

      Labouring thy mind

      More then the working day thy hands,

      1300

      And yet perhaps more trouble is behind.

      For I descry this way

      Some other tending, in his hand

      A Scepter or quaint9 staff he bears,

      Comes on amain, speed in his look.

      1305

      By his habit I discern him now

      A Public Officer, and now at hand.

      His message will be short and voluble.

      Officer. Ebrews, the Pris’ner Samson here I seek.

      Chorus. His manacles remark10 him, there he sits.

      1310

      Officer. Samson, to thee our Lords thus bid me say;

      This day to Dagon is a solemn Feast,

      With Sacrifices, Triumph, Pomp, and Games;

      Thy strength they know surpassing human rate,

      And now some public proof thereof require

      1315

      To honour this great Feast, and great Assembly;

      Rise therefore with all speed and come along,

      Where I will see thee heart’n’d and fresh clad

      T’ appear as fits before th’ illustrious Lords.

      Samson. Thou knowst I am an Ebrew, therefore tell them,

      1320

      Our Law forbids at thir Religious Rites

      My presence; for that cause I cannot come.

      Officer. This answer, be assur’d, will not content them.

      Samson. Have they not Sword-players, and ev’ry sort

      Of Gymnic Artists, Wrestlers, Riders, Runners,

      1325

      Juglers and Dancers, Antics, Mummers, Mimics,

      But they must pick me out with shackles tir’d,

      And over-labour’d at thir publick Mill,

      To make them sport with blind activity?

      Do they not seek occasion of new quarrels

      1330

      On my refusal to distress me more,

      Or make a game of my calamities?

      Return the way thou cam’st, I will not come.

      Officer. Regard thy self,11 this will offend them highly.

      Samson. My self? my conscience and internal peace.

      1335

      Can they think me so broken, so debas’d

      With corporal servitude, that my mind ever

      Will condescend to such absurd commands?

      Although thir drudge, to be thir fool or jester,

      And in my midst of sorrow and heart-grief

      1340

      To shew them feats, and play before thir god,

      The worst of all indignities, yet on me

      Joyn’d12 with extream contempt? I will not come.

      Officer. My message was impos’d on me with speed,

      Brooks no delay: is this thy resolution?

      1345

      Samson. So take it with what speed thy message needs.

      Officer. I am sorry what this stoutness13 will produce.

      Samson. Perhaps thou shalt have cause to sorrow indeed.

      Chorus. Consider, Samson; matters now are strain’d

      Up to the highth, whether to hold or break;

      1350

      He’s gone, and who knows how he may report

      Thy words by adding fuel to the flame?

      Expect another message more imperious,

      More Lordly thund’ring then thou well wilt bear.

      Samson. Shall I abuse this Consecrated gift

      1355

      Of strength, again returning with my hair

      After my great transgression, so requite

      Favour renew’d, and add a greater sin

      By prostituting holy things to Idols;

      A Nazarite in place abominable

      1360

      Vaunting my strength in honour to thir Dagon?

      Besides, how vile, contemptible, ridiculous,

      What act more execrably unclean, prophane?

      Chorus. Yet with this strength thou serv’st the Philistines,

      Idolatrous, uncircumcis’d, unclean.

      1365

      Samson. Not in thir Idol-worship, but by labour

      Honest and lawful to deserve my food

      Of those who have me in thir civil power.

      Chorus. Where the heart joins not, outward acts defile not.

      Samson. Where outward force constrains, the sentence holds;

      1370

      But who constrains me to the Temple of Dagon,

      Not dragging? the Philistian Lords command.

      Commands are no constraints. If I obey them,

      I do it freely; venturing to displease

      God for the fear of Man, and Man prefer,

      1375

      Set God behind: which in his jealousie

      Shall never, unrepented, f
    ind forgiveness.

      Yet that he may dispense with14 me or thee

      Present in Temples at Idolatrous Rites

      For some important cause, thou needst not doubt.

      1380

      Chorus. How thou wilt here come off surmounts my reach.

      Samson. Be of good courage, I begin to feel

      Some rouzing motions in me which dispose

      To something extraordinary my thoughts.

      I with this Messenger will go along,

      1385

      Nothing to do, be sure, that may dishonour

      Our Law, or stain my vow of Nazarite.

      If there be aught of presage in the mind,

      This day will be remarkable in my life

      By some great act, or of my days the last.

      1390

      Chorus. In time thou hast resolv’d, the man returns.

      Officer. Samson, this second message from our Lords

      To thee I am bid say. Art thou our Slave,

      Our Captive, at the public Mill our drudge,

      And dar’st thou at our sending and command

      1395

      Dispute thy coming? come without delay;

      Or we shall find such Engines to assail

      And hamper thee, as thou shalt come of force,

      Though thou wert firmlier fast’n’d then a rock.

      Samson. I could be well content to try thir Art,

      1400

      Which to no few of them would prove pernicious.

      Yet knowing thir advantages too many,

      Because they shall not15 trail me through thir streets

      Like a wild Beast, I am content to go.

      Masters commands come with a power resistless

      1405

      To such as owe them absolute subjection;

      And for a life who will not change his purpose?

      (So mutable are all the ways of men)

      Yet this be sure, in nothing to comply

      Scandalous or forbidden in our Law.

      1410

      Officer. I praise thy resolution, doff these links:

      By this compliance thou wilt win the Lords

      To favour, and perhaps to set thee free.

      Samson. Brethren farewel, your company along

      I will not wish, lest it perhaps offend them

      1415

      To see me girt with Friends; and how the sight

      Of me as of a common Enemy,

      So dreaded once, may now exasperate them

      I know not. Lords are Lordliest in thir wine;

      And the well-feasted Priest then soonest fir’d

      1420

      With zeal, if aught Religion seem concern’d:

      No less the people on thir Holy-days

      Impetuous, insolent, unquenchable;

      Happ’n what may, of me expect to hear

      Nothing dishonourable, impure, unworthy

      1425

      Our God, our Law, my Nation, or my self,

      The last of me or no I cannot warrant.

      Chorus. Go, and the Holy One

      Of Israel be thy guide

      To what may serve his glory best, and spread his name

      1430

      Great among the Heathen round:

      Send thee the Angel of thy Birth, to stand

      Fast by thy side, who from thy Fathers field

      Rode up in flames after his message told

      Of thy conception, and be now a shield

      1435

      Of fire; that Spirit that first rusht on thee

      In the Camp of Dan

      Be efficacious in thee now at need.

      For never was from Heav’n imparted

      Measure of strength so great to mortal seed,

      1440

      As in thy wond’rous actions hath been seen.

      But wherefore comes old Manoa in such hast

      With youthful steps? much livelier then e’re while

      He seems: supposing here to find his Son,

      Or of him bringing to us some glad news?

      1445

      Manoa. Peace with you brethren; my inducement hither

      Was not at present here to find my Son,

      By order of the Lords new parted hence

      To come and play before them at thir Feast.

      I heard all as I came, the City rings

      1450

      And numbers thither flock; I had no will,

      Lest I should see him forc’t to things unseemly.

      But that which mov’d my coming now, was chiefly

      To give ye part with me what hope I have

      With good success to work his liberty.

      1455

      Chorus. That hope would much rejoyce us to partake

      With thee; say reverend Sire, we thirst to hear.

      Manoa. I have attempted16 one by one the Lords

      Either at home, or through the high street passing,

      With supplication prone and Fathers tears

      1460

      T’ accept of ransom for my Son thir pris’ner;

      Some much averse I found and wondrous harsh,

      Contemptuous, proud, set on revenge and spite;

      That part most reverenc’d Dagon and his Priests;

      Others more moderate seeming, but thir aim

      1465

      Private reward, for which both God and State

      They easily would set to sale; a third

      More generous far and civil, who confess’d

      They had anough reveng’d, having reduc’t

      Thir foe to misery beneath thir fears;

      1470

      The rest was magnanimity to remit,17

      If some convenient ransom were propos’d.

      What noise or shout was that? it tore the Skie.

      Chorus. Doubtless the people shouting to behold

      Thir once great dread, captive, and blind before them,

      1475

      Or at some proof of strength before them shown.

      Manoa. His ransom, if my whole inheritance

      May compass it, shall willingly be paid

      And numberd down: much rather I shall chuse

      To live the poorest in my Tribe, then richest,

      1480

      And he in that calamitous prison left.

      No, I am fixt not to part hence without him.

      For his redemption all my Patrimony,

      If I need be, I am ready to forgo

      And quit: not wanting him, I shall want nothing.

      1485

      Chorus. Fathers are wont to lay up for thir Sons,

      Thou for thy Son art bent to lay out all;

      Sons wont to nurse thir Parents in old age,

      Thou in old age car’st how to nurse thy Son,

      Made older then thy age through eye-sight lost.

      1490

      Manoa. It shall be my delight to tend his eyes,

      And view him sitting in the house, ennobl’d

      With all those high exploits by him atchiev’d,

      And on his shoulders waving down those locks,

      That of a Nation arm’d the strength contain’d:

      1495

      And I perswade me God had not permitted

      His strength again to grow up with his hair

      Garrison’d round about him like a Camp

      Of faithful Souldiery, were not his purpose

      To use him further yet in some great service,

      1500

      Not to sit idle with so great a gift

      Useless, and thence ridiculous about him.

      And since his strength with eye-sight was not lost,

      God will restore him eye-sight to his strength.

      Chorus. Thy hopes are not ill founded nor seem vain

      1505

      Of his delivery, and thy joy thereon

      Conceiv’d, agreeable to a Fathers love,

      In both which we, as next18 participate.

      Manoa. I know your friendly minds and—O what noise!

      Mercy of Heav’n what hideous noise was that!

      1510


      Horribly loud unlike the former shout.

      Chorus. Noise call you it or universal groan

      As if the whole inhabitation perish’d;

      Blood, death, and deathful deeds are in that noise,

      Ruin, destruction at the utmost point.

      1515

      Manoa. Of ruin indeed methought I heard the noise,

      Oh it continues, they have slain my Son.

      Chorus. Thy Son is rather slaying them, that outcry

      From slaughter of one foe could not ascend.

      Manoa. Some dismal accident it needs must be;

      1520

      What shall we do, stay here or run and see?

      Chorus. Best keep together here, lest running thither

      We unawares run into dangers mouth.

      This evil on the Philistines is fall’n,

      From whom could else a general cry be heard?

      1525

      The sufferers then will scarce molest us here,

      From other hands we need not much to fear.

      What if his eye-sight (for to Israels God

      Nothing is hard) by miracle restor’d,

      He now be dealing dole19 among his foes,

      1530

      And over heaps of slaughter’d walk his way?

      Manoa. That were a joy presumptuous to be thought.

      Chorus. Yet God hath wrought things as incredible

      For his people of old; what hinders now?

      Manoa. He can I know, but doubt to think he will;

      1535

      Yet Hope would fain subscribe, and tempts Belief.

      A little stay will bring some notice hither.

      Chorus. Of good or bad so great, of bad the sooner;

      For evil news rides post, while good news baits.20

      And to our wish I see one hither speeding,

      1540

      An Ebrew, as I guess, and of our Tribe.

      Messenger. O whither shall I run, or which way flie

      The sight of this so horrid spectacle

      Which earst my eyes beheld and yet behold;

      For dire imagination still persues me?

      1545

      But providence or instinct of nature seems,

      Or reason though disturb’d, and scarse consulted

     


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