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    The Valley of the Moon Jack London

    Page 32
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    "Nope. The Porchugeeze make it that high, I guess."

      "I thought it was pretty good land that fetched a hundred an

      acre," Billy said.

      "Oh, them times is past. They used to give away land once, an' if

      you was good, throw in all the cattle runnin' on it."

      "How about government land around here?" was Billy'a next query.

      "Ain't none, an' never was. This was old Mexican grants. My

      grandfather bought sixteen hundred of the best acres around here

      for fifteen hundred dollars--five hundred down an' the balance in

      five years without interest. But that was in the early days. He

      come West in '48, tryin' to find a country without chills an'

      fever."

      "He found it all right," said Billy.

      "You bet he did. An' if him an' father 'd held onto the land it'd

      been better than a gold mine, an' I wouldn't be workin' for a

      livin'. What's your business?"

      "Teamster."

      "Ben in the strike in Oakland?"

      "Sure thing. I've teamed there most of my life."

      Here the two men wandered off into a discussion of union affairs

      and the strike situation; but Saxon refused to be balked, and

      brought back the talk to the land.

      "How was it the Portuguese ran up the price of lend?" she asked.

      The young fellow broke away from union matters with an effort,

      and for a moment regarded her with lack luster eyes, until the

      question sank into his consciousness.

      "Because they worked the land overtime. Because they worked

      mornin', noon, an' night, all hands, women an' kids. Because they

      could get more out of twenty acres than we could out of a hundred

      an' sixty. Look at old Silva--Antonio Silva. I've known him ever

      since I was a shaver. He didn't have the price of a square meal

      when he hit this section and begun leasin' land from my folks.

      Look at him now--worth two hundred an' fifty thousan' cold, an' I

      bet he's got credit for a million, an' there's no tellin' what

      the rest of his family owns."

      "And he made all that out of your folks' land?" Saxon demanded.

      The young man nodded his head with evident reluctance.

      "Then why didn't your folks do it?" she pursued.

      The lineman shrugged his shoulders.

      "Search me," he said.

      "But the money was in the land," she persisted.

      "Blamed if it was," came the retort, tinged slightly with color.

      "We never saw it stickin' out so as you could notice it. The

      money was in the hands of the Porchugeeze, I guess. They knew a

      few more 'n we did, that's all."

      Saxon showed such dissatisfaction with his explanation that he

      was stung to action. He got up wrathfully. "Come on, an' I'll

      show you," he said. "I'll show you why I'm workin' for wages when

      I might a-ben a millionaire if my folks hadn't been mutts. That's

      what we old Americans are, Mutts, with a capital M."

      He led them inside the gate, to the fruit tree that had first

      attracted Saxon's attention. From the main crotch diverged the

      four main branches of the tree. Two feet above the crotch the

      branches were connected, each to the ones on both sides, by

      braces of living wood.

      "You think it growed that way, eh? Well, it did. But it was old

      Silva that made it just the same--caught two sprouts, when the

      tree was young, an' twisted 'em together. Pretty slick, eh? You

      bet. That tree'll never blow down. It's a natural, springy brace,

      an' beats iron braces stiff. Look along all the rows. Every

      tree's that way. See? An' that's just one trick of the

      Porchugeeze. They got a million like it.

      "Figure it out for yourself. They don't need props when the

      crop's heavy. Why, when we had a heavy crop, we used to use five

      props to a tree. Now take ten acres of trees. That'd be some

      several thousan' props. Which cost money, an' labor to put in an'

      take out every year. These here natural braces don't have to have

      a thing done. They're Johnny-on-the-spot all the time. Why, the

      Porchugeeze has got us skinned a mile. Come on, I'll show you."

      Billy, with city notions of trespass, betrayed perturbation at

      the freedom they were making of the little farm.

      "Oh, it's all right, as long as you don't step on nothin'," the

      lineman reassured him. "Besides, my grandfather used to own this.

      They know me. Forty years ago old Silva come from the Azores.

      Went sheep-herdin' in the mountains for a couple of years, then

      blew in to San Leandro. These five acres was the first land he

      leased. That was the beginnin'. Then he began leasin' by the

      hundreds of acres, an' by the hundred-an'-sixties. An' his

      sisters an' his uncles an' his aunts begun pourin' in from the

      Azores--they're all related there, you know; an' pretty soon San

      Leandro was a regular Porchugeeze settlement.

      "An' old Silva wound up by buyin' these five acres from

      grandfather. Pretty soon--an' father by that time was in the hole

      to the neck--he was buyin' father's land by the

      hundred-an'-sixties. An' all the rest of his relations was coin'

      the same thing. Father was always gettin' rich quick, an' he

      wound up by dyin' in debt. But old Silva never overlooked a bet,

      no matter how dinky. An' all the rest are just like him. You see

      outside the fence there, clear to the wheel-tracks in the

      road--horse-beans. We'd a-scorned to do a picayune thing like

      that. Not Silva. Why he's got a town house in San Leandro now.

      An' he rides around in a four-thousan'-dollar tourin' car. An'

      just the same his front door yard grows onions clear to the

      sidewalk. He clears three hundred a year on that patch alone. I

      know ten acres of land he bought last year,--a thousan' an acre

      they asked'm, an' he never batted an eye. He knew it was worth

      it, that's all. He knew he could make it pay. Back in the hills,

      there, he's got a ranch of five hundred an' eighty acres, bought

      it dirt cheap, too; an' I want to tell you I could travel around

      in a different tourin' car every day in the week just outa the

      profits he makes on that ranch from the horses all the way from

      heavy draughts to fancy steppers.

      "But how?--how?--how did he get it all?" Saxon clamored.

      "By bein' wise to farmin'. Why, the whole blame family works.

      They ain't ashamed to roll up their sleeves an' dig--sons an'

      daughters an' daughter-in-laws, old man, old woman, an' the

      babies. They have a sayin' that a kid four years old that can't

      pasture one cow on the county road an' keep it fat ain't worth

      his salt. Why, the Silvas, the whole tribe of 'em, works a

      hundred acres in peas, eighty in tomatoes, thirty in asparagus,

      ten in pie-plant, forty in cucumbers, an'--oh, stacks of other

      things."

      "But how do they do it?" Saxon continued to demand. "We've never

      been ashamed to work. We've worked hard all our lives. I can

      out-work any Portuguese woman ever born. And I've done it, too,

      in the jute mills. There were lots of Portuguese girls working at

      the looms all around me, and I could out-weave them, every day,

      and I did, too. It isn't a case of work. What is it?"

      The lineman look
    ed at her in a troubled way.

      "Many's the time I've asked myself that same question. 'We're

      better'n these cheap emigrants,' I'd say to myself. 'We was here

      first, an' owned the land. I can lick any Dago that ever hatched

      in the Azores. I got a better education. Then how in thunder do

      they put it all over us, get our land, an' start accounts in the

      banks?' An' the only answer I know is that we ain't got the sabe.

      We don't use our head-pieces right. Something's wrong with us.

      Anyway, we wasn't wised up to farming. We played at it. Show you?

      That's what I brung you in for--the way old Silva an' all his

      tribe farms. Book at this place. Some cousin of his, just out

      from the Azores, is makin' a start on it, an' payin' good rent to

      Silva. Pretty soon he'll be up to snuff an' buyin' land for

      himself from some perishin' American farmer.

      "Look at that--though you ought to see it in summer. Not an inch

      wasted. Where we got one thin crop, they get four fat crops. An'

      look at the way they crowd it--currants between the tree rows,

      beans between the currant rows, a row of beans close on each side

      of the trees, an' rows of beans along the ends of the tree rows.

      Why, Silva wouldn't sell these five acres for five hundred an

      acre cash down. He gave grandfather fifty an acre for it on long

      time, an' here am I, workin' for the telephone company an'

      putting' in a telephone for old Silva's cousin from the Azores

      that can't speak American yet. Horse-beans along the road--say,

      when Silva swung that trick he made more outa fattenin' hogs with

      'em than grandfather made with all his farmin'. Grandfather stuck

      up his nose at horse-beans. He died with it stuck up, an' with

      more mortgages on the land he had left than you could shake a

      stick at. Plantin' tomatoes wrapped up in wrappin' paper--ever

      heard of that? Father snorted when he first seen the Porchugeeze

      doin' it. An' he went on snortin'. Just the same they got bumper

      crops, an' father's house-patch of tomatoes was eaten by the

      black beetles. We ain't got the sabe, or the knack, or something

      or other. Just look at this piece of ground--four crops a year,

      an' every inch of soil workin' over time. Why, back in town

      there, there's single acres that earns more than fifty of ours in

      the old days. The Porchugeeze is natural-born farmers, that's

      all, an' we don't know nothin' about farmin' an' never did."

      Saxon talked with the lineman, following him about, till one

      o'clock, when he looked at his watch, said good bye, and returned

      to his task of putting in a telephone for the latest immigrant

      from the Azores.

      When in town, Saxon carried her oilcloth-wrapped telescope in her

      hand; but it was so arranged with loops, that, once on the road,

      she could thrust her arms through the loops and carry it on her

      back. When she did this, the tiny ukulele case was shifted so

      that it hung under her left arm.

      A mile on from the lineman, they stopped where a small creek,

      fringed with brush, crossed the county road. Billy was for the

      cold lunch, which was the last meal Saxon had prepared in the

      Pine street cottage; but she was determined upon building a fire

      and boiling coffee. Not that she desired it for herself, but that

      she was impressed with the idea that everything at the starting

      of their strange wandering must be as comfortable as possible for

      Billy's sake. Bent on inspiring him with enthusiasm equal to her

      own, she declined to dampen what sparks he had caught by anything

      so uncheerful as a cold meal.

      "Now one thing we want to get out of our heads right at the

      start, Billy, is that we're in a hurry. We're not in a hurry, and

      we don't care whether school keeps or not. We're out to have a

      good time, a regular adventure like you read about in books.--My!

      I wish that boy that took me fishing to Goat Island could see me

      now. Oakland was just a place to start from, he said. And, well,

      we've started, haven't we? And right here's where we stop and

      boil coffee. You get the fire going, Billy, and I'll get the

      water and the things ready to spread out."

      "Say," Billy remarked, while they waited for the water to boil,

      "d'ye know what this reminds me of?"

      Saxon was certain she did know, but she shook her head. She

      wanted to hear him say it.

      "Why, the second Sunday I knew you, when we drove out to Moraga

      Valley behind Prince and King. You spread the lunch that day."

      "Only it was a more scrumptious lunch," she added, with a happy

      smile.

      "But I wonder why we didn't have coffee that day," he went on.

      "Perhaps it would have been too much like housekeeping," she

      laughed; "kind of what Mary would call indelicate--"

      "Or raw," Billy interpolated. "She was always springin' that

      word."

      "And yet look what became of her."

      "That's the way with all of them," Billy growled somberly. "I've

      always noticed it's the fastidious, la-de-da ones that turn out

      the rottenest. They're like some horses I know, a-shyin' at the

      things they're the least afraid of."

      Saxon was silent, oppressed by a sadness, vague and remote, which

      the mention of Bert's widow had served to bring on.

      "I know something else that happened that day which you'd never

      guess," Billy reminisced. "I bet you couldn't.

      "I wonder," Saxon murmured, and guessed it with her eyes.

      Billy's eyes answered, and quite spontaneously he reached over,

      caught her hand, and pressed it caressingly to his cheek.

      "It's little, but oh my," he said, addressing the imprisoned

      hand. Then he gazed at Saxon, and she warmed with his words.

      "We're beginnin' courtin' all over again, ain't we?"

      Both ate heartily, and Billy was guilty of three cups of coffee.

      "Say, this country air gives some appetite," he mumbled, as he

      sank his teeth into his fifth bread-and-meat sandwich. "I could

      eat a horse, an' drown his head off in coffee afterward."

      Saxon's mind had reverted to all the young lineman had told her,

      and she completed a sort of general resume of the information.

      "My!" she exclaimed, "but we've learned a lot!"

      "An' we've sure learned one thing," Billy said. "An' that is that

      this is no place for us, with land a thousan' an acre an' only

      twenty dollars in our pockets."

      "Oh, we're not going to stop here," she hastened to say.

      "But just the same it's the Portuguese that gave it its price,

      and they make things go on it--send their children to school . . .

      and have them; and, as you said yourself, they're as fat as

      butterballs."

      "An' I take my hat off to them," Billy responded.

      "But all the same, I'd sooner have forty acres at a hundred an

      acre than four at a thousan' an acre. Somehow, you know, I'd be

      scared stiff on four acres--scared of fallin' off, you know."

      She was in full sympathy with him. In her heart of hearts the

      forty acres tugged much the harder. In her way, allowing for the

      difference of a generation, her desire for spaciousness was as

      strong as her Un
    cle Will's.

      "Well, we're not going to stop here," she assured Billy. "We're

      going in, not for forty acres, but for a hundred and sixty acres

      free from the government."

      "An' I guess the government owes it to us for what our fathers

      an' mothers done. I tell you, Saxon, when a woman walks across

      the plains like your mother done, an' a man an' wife gets

      massacred by the Indians like my grandfather an' mother done, the

      government does owe them something."

      "Well, it's up to us to collect."

      "An' we'll collect all right, all right, somewhere down in them

      redwood mountains south of Monterey."

      CHAPTER II

      It was a good afternoon's tramp to Niles, passing through the

      town of Haywards; yet Saxon and Billy found time to diverge from

      the main county road and take the parallel roads through acres of

      intense cultivation where the land was farmed to the

      wheel-tracks. Saxon looked with amazement at these small,

      brown-skinned immigrants who came to the soil with nothing and

      yet made the soil pay for itself to the tune of two hundred, of

      five hundred, and of a thousand dollars an acre.

      On every hand was activity. Women and children were in the fields

      as well as men. The land was turned endlessly over and over. They

      seemed never to let it rest. And it rewarded them. It must reward

      them, or their children would not be able to go to school, nor

      would so many of them be able to drive by in rattletrap,

      second-hand buggies or in stout light wagons.

      "Look at their faces," Saxon said. "They are happy and contented.

      They haven't faces like the people in our neighborhood after the

      strikes began."

      "Oh, sure, they got a good thing," Billy agreed. "You can see it

      stickin' out all over them. But they needn't get chesty with ME,

      I can tell you that much--just because they've jiggerooed us out

      of our land an' everything."

      "But they're not showing any signs of chestiness," Saxon

      demurred.

      "No, they're not, come to think of it. All the same, they ain't

      so wise. I bet I could tell 'em a few about horses."

      It was sunset when they entered the little town of Niles. Billy,

      who had been silent for the last half mile, hesitantly ventured a

      suggestion.

      "Say. .. I could put up for a room in the hotel just as well as

      not. What d 'ye think?"

      But Saxon shook her head emphatically.

      "How long do you think our twenty dollars will last at that rate?

      Besides, the only way to begin is to begin at the beginning. We

      didn't plan sleeping in hotels."

      "All right," he gave in. "I'm game. I was just thinkin' about

      you."

      "Then you'd better think I'm game, too," she flashed forgivingly.

      "And now we'll have to see about getting things for supper."

      They bought a round steak, potatoes, onions, and a dozen eating

      apples, then went out from the town to the fringe of trees and

      brush that advertised a creek. Beside the trees, on a sand bank,

      they pitched camp. Plenty of dry wood lay about, and Billy

      whistled genially while he gathered and chopped. Saxon, keen to

      follow his every mood, was cheered by the atrocious discord on

      his lips. She smiled to herself as she spread the blankets, with

      the tarpaulin underneath, for a table, having first removed all

      twigs from the sand. She had much to learn in the matter of

      cooking over a camp-fire, and made fair progress, discovering,

      first of all, that control of the fire meant far more than the

      size of it. When the coffee was boiled, she settled the grounds

      with a part-cup of cold water and placed the pot on the edge of

      the coals where it would keep hot and yet not boil. She fried

      potato dollars and onions in the same pan, but separately, and

      set them on top of the coffee pot in the tin plate she was to eat

      from, covering it with Billy's inverted plate. On the dry hot

     


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