Churchill on note’s reception in London: Churchill, p. 204.
Churchill’s order to fleet: Thomson, p. 91.
Poincaré hurries home: Albertini, vol. 2, pp. 590-91.
Russian Pre-Mobilization: Albertini, vol. 2, pp. 304-5.
Conrad needs two weeks to strike: Conrad, vol. 4, p. 40; Crankshaw, p. 398.
Berchtold on war declaration as not really war: Albertini, vol. 2, pp. 388, 457-58.
War declaration by cable: Albertini, vol. 2, p. 461.
Austrian mobilization posters: Auersperg, p. 153.
Austrian restraint: Albertini, vol. 2, p. 427.
Gallantry vis-á-vis Serbian Chief of Staff: Corti, p. 418; AZ, July 26-27, 1914.
Yachting Kaiser kept uninformed: Albertini, vol. 2, p. 439.
“Situation . . . not entirely clear”: Albertini, vol. 2, p. 433.
Kaiser hastens home: Balfour, p. 348; AZ, July 27, 1914.
Kaiser blusters: Albertini, vol. 2, p. 434.
Delay of transmission of Austrian note text to Kaiser: Albertini, vol. 2, pp. 440-41; Thomson, p. 101.
“Brilliant achievement”: Albertini, vol. 2, p. 467.
Kaiser-Bethmann scene: Albertini, vol. 2, p. 437.
Bulow quote: Albertini, vol. 2, p. 436.
Bethmann to German Ambassador in Vienna: Ludwig, p. 223; Thomson, p. 119.
The Kaiser’s Libretto C: Albertini, vol. 2, pp. 467-68.
Franz Joseph and his Minister of War: Corti, p. 421.
Franz Joseph and Frau Schratt: Haslip, p. 267.
Tsar’s “I shall be overwhelmed”: Edmond Taylor, p. 220.
Frenzied international cabling between governments: NFP and AZ, July 1914 issues; Albertini, vol. 2, pp. 390-651 passim.
CHAPTER 34 (pages 317-336)
International pro-war demonstrations: NFP, Times, July 1914 passim.
British Embassy windows broken: Dugdale, pp. 304-5.
Kraus to Sidonie: Kraus, vol. 1, p. 60.
Fackel quote: Fackel, July 10, 1914.
Zadruga’s destruction: Dedijer, Sarajevo, p. 185.
Mussolini detail: Fermi, pp. 8-9.
Stalin detail: Levine, p. 4.
Pathology of industrialization: AZ, Feb. 2, 1913.
Russian rebellion changes to patriotism: Ludwig, p. 373; Trotsky, p. 233.
Austrian masses patriotic: Trotsky, pp. 233-34.
Paris proletariat turns pro-war: Fremd., Aug. 2, 1914.
“Eine Sehnsucht” poem: Cormons, p. 167.
Rupert Brooke quote: Timms, p. 287.
“Foul peace . . . drags on”: Gina Conrad, p. 31.
“Crisis .. . entered Western culture”: Cormons, p. 167.
Hitler on war: Fest, p. 64.
Bethmann on war: Timms, p. 279.
Czernin on war: Czernin, p. 5.
Poincaré on war: Ludwig, p. 112.
Freud on Jung: Freud, Freud-Salomé, Freud letter, Nov. 6, 1913.
Jaurès assassination: Thomson, pp. 148-49.
French reservists: Thomson, p. 155.
Lenin arrested: Österreichische Öst.hefte, May 1970.
Viktor Adler helps Trotsky as well as Lenin: Trotsky, pp. 235-36.
Arbeiter Zeitung pro-war: AZ, Aug. 4, 1914; Ludwig, p. 324.
Nicky-Willy cables: Albertini, vol. 2, pp. 542, 554, 555, 557, 560, 574; Albertini, vol. 3, p. 180.
Germany declares war on Russia: Albertini, vol. 3, p. 182.
Kaiser asks crowd to quiet down: AZ, Aug. 4, 1914.
“You will live to regret it”: Edmond Taylor, p. 228.
Kaiser on British uniform: Dugdale, p. 305.
Moltke cables Conrad: Albertini, vol. 2, p. 673.
“Who rules in Berlin?” Albertini, vol. 2, p. 674.
Conrad controls Berchtold cables: Hantsch, p. 642.
“Smash my telephone”: Albertini, vol. 2, p. 572.
Viviani at Jaures funeral: Thomson, p. 193.
Poincaré’s manipulations: Albertini, vol. 2, pp. 616-19.
“Russians in Berlin by All Saints’ Day”: Thomson, p. 175.
Churchill letter: Manchester, pp. 968-69.
Churchill mobilizes fleet: Thomson, p. 161.
“. . . lamps are going out . . .”: Edmond Taylor, p. 229.
“Josef K.”: in Kafka’s journal: Hayman, p. 183.
Wittgenstein notebook: Shanker, p. 9.
Tsar bursts into tears: Albertini, vol. 3, p. 174.
Kaiser on balcony: Thomson, p. 196; Edmond Taylor, p. 228.
Hitler on war: Hitler, p. 161.
Freud critical of Vienna: Clark, p. 39.
Freud pro-war: Clark, p. 376; Jones, vol. 2, p. 171.
Wittgenstein enlists: Shanker, pp. 8, 9.
Schönberg pro-war: Spiel, pp. 198-99.
Kokoschka’s change from outsider to patriot: Whitford, pp. 69, 99-100.
Rilke “attached only by language” to Germany: Leppmann, p. 299.
Rilke’s war poems: Leppmann, pp. 296-97’.
Herman Hesse pro-war: Eksteins, p. 94.
Thomas Mann pro-war: Tuchman, Guns, p. 311.
Freud on war as opportunity for progress: Major Works, p. 756.
Nietzsche on progress as ascent: Nietzsche, p. 552.
Franz Joseph edits Manifesto: Hantsch, p. 618.
Franz Joseph on going under: Corti, p. 431.
Karl Kraus on proclamation: Fackel no. 404, Dec. 1914, p. 3.
Franz Joseph removes Tsar’s decoration: Corti, pp. 430-31.
Franz Joseph changes will: Jaszi, p. 13.
British ambassador declares war: Dugdale, p. 304.
British ambassador and wife loved Vienna: Albertini, vol. 3, p. 534; Dugdale, p. 281.
British ambassador leaving Vienna and street scene: Dugdale, p. 304; Fremd. and NWT, Aug. 14, 1914.
SELECTED BIBLIOGRAPHY
PERIODICALS
Arbeiter Zeitung, Vienna, 1913-14.
Die Fackel, Vienna, 1913-14.
Fremdenblatt, Vienna, 1913-14.
Illustrirtes Wiener Extrablatt, Vienna, 1913-14.
Intelligence and National Security Journal, London, 1987.
Die Muskete, Vienna, 1913-14.
Neue Freie Presse, Vienna, 1913-14.
Neues Wiener Tagblatt, Vienna, 1913-14.
Österreichische Östhefte, Vienna, 1970.
Reichspost, Vienna, 1913-14.
The Times, London, July 1914.
Wiener Medizinische Wochenschrift, Vienna, 1913.
Wiener Zeitung, Vienna, 1913-14.
GENERAL
Adler, Victor. Im Spiegel Seiner Zeitgenossen. Vienna: Verlag der Weiner Volksbuchhandlung, 1968.
Albertini, Luigi. The Origins of the War of 1914, 2 vols. London, New York, Toronto: Oxford Univ. Press, 1953.
Asprey, Robert B. The Panthers Feast. New York: G. P. Putnam’s Sons, 1959.
Asquith, Herbert Henry. The Genesis of the War. London, 1923.
Auersperg, Alois Prinz von. Menschen von Gestern und Heute. Unpublished Memoir.
Barea, Ilsa. Vienna. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1966.
Beck, James M. The Evidence in the Case. New York and London: G. P. Putnam’s Sons, 1914.
Berghahn, V. R. Germany and the Approach of War in 1914. New York: St. Martin’s Press, 1973.
Bethmann-Hollweg, Theobald von. Betrachtungen zum Weltkriege. (2 vol.). Berlin, 1919-1922.
Boyer, John W. Political Radicalism in Late Imperial Vienna. Chicago, London: Univ. of Chicago Press, 1981.
Brehm, Bruno. Die Throne Sturzen. Munich: R. Piper Verlag, 1951.
Chlumecky, Leopold Freiherr von. Erzherzog Franz Ferdinand: Wirken und Wollen. Berlin, 1929.
Cormons, Ernest U. Schicksale und Schatten. Salzburg: Muller Verlag, 1951.
Cowles, Virginia. 1913, Abschied von einer Epoche. Frankfurt am Main: S. Fischer, 1969.
Crankshaw, Edward. The Fall of the House of
Hapsburg. New York: Viking Press, 1963.
Czernin, Ottokar. Im Weltkriege. Berlin, Vienna: Ullstein and Co., 1919.
DA Republic Österreich, Staatsamt fur Ausseres. Diplomatische Aktenstucke zur Vorgeschichte des Krieges 1914. Ergänzungen und Nachträge zum Österreichisch-Ungarischen Rotbuch. 3 vols. Vienna, 1919; London, 1920.
Dedijer, Vladimir. The Road to Sarajevo. New York: Simon and Schuster, 1966.
Dor, Milo. Dor Letzte Sonntag. Vienna, Munich: Verlag Almathea, 1982.
Eksteins, Modris. Rites of Spring, the Great War and the Birth of the Modern Age. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Co., 1989.
Friedländer, Otto. Letzter Glanz der Märchenstadt. Vienna: Ring, 1947.
———. Wolken Drohen Über Wien. Vienna: Ring, 1949.
Fritsche, Victor von. Bilder aus dem Österreichischen Hof—und Gesellschaftsleben. Vienna: Gerlach und Wirdling, 1914.
Groner, Richard. Wien Wie Es War. Vienna, Munich: Fritz Molden, 1965.
Hamann, Brigitte. Die Habsburger. Vienna: Überreuter, 1988.
Hanak, Harry. Great Britain and Austria-Hungary During the First World War. London, New York, Toronto: Oxford Univ. Press, 1962.
Hanak, Jacques. Im Sturm eines Jahrhunderts. Vienna: Verlag der Wiener Volksbuchhandlung, 1952.
Hubmann, Franz. K.u.K. Familienalbum. Vienna, Munich, Zurich: Verlag Fritz Molden, 1971.
Janik, Allan, and Stephen Toulmin. Wittgenstein’s Vienna. New York: Simon and Schuster, 1973.
Jaszi, Oscar. The Dissolution of the Habsburg Monarchy. Chicago, London: Univ. of Chicago Press, 1929.
Johnston, William M. The Austrian Mind. Berkeley, Los Angeles, London: Univ. of California Press, 1972.
Jung, Carl G. The Portable Jung. Edited by Joseph Campbell. New York: Penguin, 1976.
Kleindel, Walter. Österreich—Daten zur Geschichte und Kultur. Vienna: Ueberreuter Verlag, 1978.
Kralik, Heinrich. The Vienna Opera House. Vienna: Rosenbaum Publishers, 1955.
Kraus, Karl. Briefe an Sidonie von Nadherny. Frankfurt: Insel Verlag, 1973.
La Grange, Henry Louis de. Mahler. Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday, 1973.
Löwy, A. G. Die Weltgeschichte Ist das Weltgericht, Bucharin, Vision des Kommunismus. Vienna, Frankfurt, Zurich: Europa, 1969.
Ludwig, Emil. July ‘14. Translated by C. A. Macartney. New York, London: G. P. Putnam’s Sons, 1929.
McGrath, William J. Dionysian Art and Populist Politics in Austria. New Haven, London: Yale Univ. Press, 1974.
Massie, Robert K., and Jeffrey Fineston. The Last Courts of Europe. New York: Greenwich House, 1983.
May, Arthur J. The Habsburg Monarchy 1867-1914. New York: W. W. Norton, 1968.
Moltke, Helmuth von. Erinnerungen, Briefe, Dokumente 1877-1916. Edited by Eliza von Moltke. Stuttgart, 1922.
Nietzsche, Friedrich. The Portable Nietzsche. Edited by Walter Kaufmann. New York: Penguin Books, 1954.
Parkinson, Roger. Origins of World War I. New York: G. P. Putnam’s Sons, 1971.
Pauli, Hertha. The Secret of Sarajevo. New York: Apple ton-Century, 1965.
Redlich, Josef. Schicksalsjahre Österreich 1908-1919: Das politische Tagebuch Josef Redlichs. Graz, Cologne: Verlag Hermann Böhlaus Nachf., 1954.
Reiners, Ludwig. In Europa Gehen die Lichter Aus. Munich: DTV Verlag, 1952.
Schlögl-Karmel, Friedrich. Wiener Skizzen. Vienna: Wiener, 1946.
Shebenko, N. Souvenirs: Essai historique sur les origines de la guerre de 1914. Paris: Bibliotheque Diplomatique, 1936.
Spiel, Hilde. Vienna’s Golden Autumn 1866-1938. London: Weidenfeld and Nicolson, 1987.
Stanojević, Stanoje. Die Ermordung des Erzherzogs Franz Ferdinand. Frankfurt, 1923.
Steed, Henry Wickham. The Hapsburg Monarchy. London: Constable and Company Ltd., 1914.
———. Through Thirty Years 1892-1922. 2 vols. Garden City, NY: Doubleday, Page, 1924.
Stoye, John. The Siege of Vienna. New York, Chicago, San Francisco: Holt, Rinehart & Winston, 1965.
Taylor, A. J. P. The Habsburg Monarchy 1809-1918. London: Hamish Hamilton, 1957.
Taylor, Edmond. The Fall of the Dynasties—The Collapse of the Old Order 1905-1922. Garden City, NY: Doubleday, 1963.
Thomson, George Malcolm. The Twelve Days, 24 July to 4 August 1914. New York: G. P. Putnam’s Sons, 1964.
Tuchman, Barbara W. The Guns of August. New York: Macmillan, 1962, 1988.
———. The Proud Tower. New York: Macmillan, 1966.
Vergo, Peter. Art in Vienna, 1898-1918. New York: Phaidon Press Ltd., 1975.
Walter, E. V. Placeways—A Theory of the Human Environment. Chapel Hill, NC: Univ. of North Carolina Press, 1988.
West, Rebecca. Black Lamb and Grey Falcon. New York: Penguin, 1982.
White, Leigh. Balkan Caesar: Tito versus Stalin. New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1951.
Wilhelm, S. Wiener Wandelbilder. Vienna, Leipzig: Bruder Rosenbaum, n.d.
Zweig, Stefan. Die Welt von Gestern. Stockholm: Bermann-Fischer, 1944.
AUTOBIOGRAPHIES, MEMOIRS, AND BIOGRAPHIES
Bulow, Prince Bernard von. Memoirs (1905-9). 4 vols. London and New York, 1931.
Conrad von Hötzendorf, Franz Gräf. Aus Meiner Dienstzeit 1906-1918. 5 vols. Vienna, 1921-1925.
Conrad von Hötzendorf, Gina Gräfin. Mein Leben mit Conrad von Hötzendorf. Leipzig: Grethlein & Co., Nachf., 1935.
Fermi, Laura. Mussolini. Chicago: Univ. of Chicago Press, 1961.
Grey, Sir Edward. Twenty-Five Years 1892-1916. 2 vols. London, 1925.
Grosse Österreicher: Neue Österreichische Biographie. Vienna, Munich: Almathea Verlag, 1980.
Hantsch, Hugo. Leopold Gräf Berchtold. Graz: Verlag Styria, 1963.
Hayman, Ronald. Kafka: A Biography. New York: Oxford Univ. Press, 1982.
Karolyi, Michael. Memoirs of Michael Karolyi. New York: E. P. Dutton, 1956.
Leppmann, Wolfgang. Rilke: A Life. Translated by Russell M. Stockman. New York: Fromm International Publishing, 1984.
Manchester, William. The Last Lion. Boston: Little, Brown, 1983.
Österreichisches Biographisches Lexikon 1815-1950. Graz, Cologne: Verlag Hermann Bohlaus, 1957.
Szeps, Berta. My Life and History. Translated by John Summerfield. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1939.
Timms, Edward. Karl Kraus—Apocalyptic Satirist: Culture and Catastrophein Habsburg Vienna. New Haven: Yale Univ. Press, 1986.
Tirpitz, Alfred von. My Memoirs. 2 vols. London, 1919.
Whitford, Frank. Oscar Kokoschka: A Life. New York: Atheneum, 1986.
Wolfe, Bertram D. Three Who Made a Revolution. New York: Stein and Day, 1984.
On the Archduke Franz Ferdinand
Brook-Shepherd, Gordon. Archduke of Sarajevo—The Romance and Tragedy of Franz Ferdinand of Austria. Boston, Toronto: Little, Brown and Co., 1984.
Eisenmenger, Victor. Erzherzog Franz Ferdinand—Seinem Andenken Gewidmet von Seinem Leibarzt. Zurich, Leipzig, Vienna, 1930.
Franz Ferdinands Lebensroman: Ein Dokument Unserer Zeit. Stuttgart: Verlag Robert Lutz, 1919.
Kann, Robert A. Erzherzog Franz Ferdinand Studien. Vienna: Verlag fur Geschichte an Politik, 1976.
Kiszling, Rudolph. Erherzog Franz Ferdinand von Österreich. Graz, Cologne: Hermann Bohlaus Nachf., 1953.
On Emperor Franz Joseph
Briefe: Kaiser Franz Josephs an Frau Katherina Schratt. Vienna, Munich, 1964.
Corti, Egon Caesar Conte, and Hans Sokol. Der Alte Kaiser, Franz Joseph I. Graz, Vienna, Cologne: Verlag Styria, 1955.
Haslip, Joan. The Emperor and His Actress. New York: Dial Press, 1982.
On Freud
Bakan, David, Sigmund Freud and the Jewish Mystical Tradition. New York: Schocken, 1965.
Clark, Ronald W. Freud: The Man and the Cause. New York: Random House, 1980.
Freud, Martin. Glory Reflected: Sigmund Freud—Man and Father. London: Angus & Robertson,
1957.
Freud, Sigmund. Letters of Sigmund Freud 1873-1939. Edited by Ernst L. Freud. New York: Basic Books, 1975.
Freud, Sigmund, and Lou Andreas-Salome. Sigmund Freud and Lou Andreas-Salomé’: Letters. Edited by Ernst Pfeiffer. New York: W. W. Norton, 1985.
Jones, Ernest. The Life and Work of Sigmund Freud. 3 vols. London: Hogarth Press, 1953, 1955, 1957.
———. The Life and Work of Sigmund Freud. Abridged Edition Edited by Lionel Trilling and Steven Marcus. New York: Basic Books, 1961.
The Major Works of Sigmund Freud. Chicago: William Benton/Encyclopaedia Britannica, Inc., 1952.
On Hitler
Bullock, Alan. Hitler: A Study in Tyranny. Revised Edition. New York: Harper and Row, 1964.
Fest, Joachim. Hitler. New York: Harcourt Brace, 1974.
Hitler, Adolf. Mein Kampf Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1942.
Jenks, William A. Vienna and the Young Hitler. New York: Columbia Univ. Press, 1960.
Jones, J. Sydney. Hitler in Vienna 1907-1913. New York: Stein and Day, 1983.
Kubizek, August. The Young Hitler I Knew: The Story of Our Friendship. London: A. Wingate, 1950.
Maser, Werner. Hitlers Briefe und Notizen. Dusseldorf, Vienna: 1973.
On Lenin
Lenin: A Biography. Moscow: Progress Publishers, 1983.
Possony, Stefan T. Lenin: The Compulsive Revolutionary. Chicago: Henry Regnery, 1963.
Shub, David. Lenin. New York: Mentor, 1948.
On Stalin
Delbars, Yves.The Real Stalin. London: George Allen & Unwin Ltd., 1953.
Deutscher, Isaac. Stalin: A Political Biography. New York: Oxford Univ. Press, 1949.
Fischer, Louis. The Life and Death of Stalin. New York: Harper Brothers, 1952.
Hingley, Ronald. Joseph Stalin: Man and Legend. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1974.
Levine, Isaac Don. Stalin. New York: Cornwall Press, 1931.
Lyons, Eugene. Stalin: Czar of All the Russias. Philadelphia: J. B. Lippincott, 1940.
MacNeal, Robert H. “Trotsky’s Interpretation of Stalin.” In Rigby, T. H., ed. Stalin. Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall, 1966.
Murphy, J. T. Stalin. London: 1945.
Smith, Edward Ellis. The Young Stalin. New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 1967.
Souvanine, Boris. Stalin: A Critical Study of Bolshevism. New York: Longmans, Green and Co., 1939.