Tammany Hall, 116
Tarasov, Anatoli, 173, 174
Tchaikovsky, Pyotr: Winter Daydreams, 38, 39
team sports, 150–53; British origins/traditions of, 153, 156, 162, 175; as clan sports, 156–62, 163, 173–76; as craft sports, 163–76; famous coaches of, 168, 169, 171; from fan’s point of view, 162–66, 172–74; and game theory, 166–73; and militarism, 151, 152; and open vs. closed information, 167–73; as purifying/anti-sexual, 151; as “self-policing,” 156, 162, 175; shootouts in, 169–70; as warfare, 152–53, 159. See also game theory; hockey
Thanksgiving, 97, 120, 130
Thomson, Tom, 43
Titanic, 19, 44, 49
trap (hockey game strategy), 169, 171, 173
Tredgold, Thomas, 27
troika, travel by, 136–38
Trollope, Anthony, 113, 215
turkey, Christmas: on menus, 121; as Scrooge’s gift, 106, 107, 108, 112, 116, 118, 129
Turner, J. M. W., 29–30, 32, 39, 40, 47
Tweed, William M. “Boss,” 116
ukiyo-e (Japanese woodblock prints), 39–40
underground city (Montreal), 181–82, 186–94; ancient/literary precursors of, 190; cars and, 193; compared to that of Dallas, 192; density of, 192; light/temperature in, 191–93; as Ponte’s creation, 187, 188–90, 191, 213; as public property, 189; and rebirth of central city, 190; as second city, 191; size/amenities of, 187–88; and subway, 189–90; and virtuous circle of pedestrian traffic, 190–91, 193–94
Updike, John, 163; Rabbit at Rest, 129–30
Vaughan, Henry, 100
Vaux, Calvert, 147
vernalization, 178–79
Verne, Jules: The Sphinx of the Ice Fields, 74
Viau, Théophile, 160
Victorian era: and Christmas, 101–3, 123, 124, 126
Victoria Skating Rink (Montreal), 155, 160, 185
Vigneault, Michel, 154
Villon, François: “Ballad of Yesterday’s Beauties,” 181, 206, 208, 211, 214
Vivaldi, Antonio, 7, 77; The Four Seasons, 9; “Winter,” 6–7, 31, 53, 211
Vyazemsky, Pyotr: “First Snow,” 25
Wainwright, Loudon, Jr., 126
Walcott, Derek, 180
Waldteufel, Émile: “The Skater’s Waltz,” 135
walking/wandering in winter, 2, 15, 193; Coleridge on, 13–14; Johnson on, 9–10, 11, 25, 26; in Montreal’s underground city, 181–82, 186–94; by polar explorers, 79–80, 182; in Winterreise, 23–24
Walsh, Bill, 168
watching winter. See windows
Waterhouse, Keith: City Lights: A Street Life, 187
Watt, James, 28
Watt-Cloutier, Sheila, 201
Welles, Orson, 29, 103; Citizen Kane, 207; The Magnificent Ambersons, 207
Wells, H. G.: The Time Machine, 190
Westminster Review, 108
Weyprecht, Karl, 78
white: Christmas as, 9; as colour of winter, 40–41
windows: of department stores at Christmas, 118–19, 120, 129–30; ice flowers on, 20–21, 42, 45, 50, 132, 205; of polar exploration, 90–91; two sides of, 15; watching winter through, 1–2, 5, 15, 23–24, 27, 28, 31, 53, 183, 194, 205, 214, 215, 216–17
winter: and changes in rules/behaviour, 119–20; childhood, 1–2, 13, 134, 140–41, 156, 186–87, 204–5, 216–17; and climate change, 182, 199–202; coldness of, 1–2, 5, 7, 8–9, 119; and imagination, 18–20, 23–24, 204; and memory, 181–83, 202–8; modern mystique/romance of, 3–4, 10–50; mythology of, 3, 5, 37, 95–98, 118, 202, 211; naming/conquest of, 5–6, 72–73, 209–17; necessary stress of, 178–79, 193–94; and northern countries/people, 17–18, 204; and perspective of safety, 4–5, 13; science of, 5, 7–8; as sign of God’s purpose, 20–24, 30, 31, 32, 39, 45; spatial/polar, 54–55, 200; as timeless, 205–8; as time of social activities, 36, 37, 138. See also Christmas; loss of winter; memories; polar exploration; Romantic winter; winter sports and recreations entries
“Winter” (Vivaldi), 6–7, 31, 53, 211
winter forms: as both lethal and labile, 14–15, 19, 204–5; Coleridge’s visions projected onto, 13–14, 15, 18–19, 204; in Friedrich’s painting, 16–17, 18–20, 64–65; Goethe on, 21. See also ice; snow
winter solstice festivals: Kalends, 95, 96, 97–98; and reversal, 95–96, 97–98; Saturnalia, 95–96, 97–98, 118; and winter solstice, 94, 95, 98, 120, 214
winter sports and recreations, 134–77; as city phenomena, 134, 146, 153, 157–63, 176–77; movement/speed of, 26, 136–38; and Nazism, 152; as solitary activities, 138–44, 152, 177; in Switzerland, 145–46; as tests of courage/endurance, 83, 152; work involved in, 141–42
winter sports and recreations (specific): bobsledding, 145; figure skating, 148, 149, 150; hockey, 134, 136, 146, 153–77; luge, 141, 145, 146, 152; Olympic, 151, 171–72, 174; skating, 135, 142–49, 150; skiing, 2, 74, 79, 136, 141, 142, 145, 146, 152; sledding, 136, 137–38, 152; sleighing, 11, 26, 36, 37, 136–38. See also specific sports and recreations
women, as inspired by/recorders of winter: Bishop, 195–98; Bradfield, 72; Diski, 198; Hensel, 30–31, 38, 40, 214; Jameson, 33–38, 138; Mitchell, 179, 180, 214, 216; Shelley, 51–53, 59, 62, 73–74, 78, 81, 85, 91
women, as winter subjects: in French poetry, 41; in Russian poetry, 25–26, 149. See also “Snow Queen”
wood, as heating fuel, 12–13; and fireside view of winter, 10–13, 213
Woods, Hanford: “The Drubbing of Nesterenko,” 175
Woolf, Virginia, 30
Woolworth, Frank Winfield, 120
Woolworth’s (New York), 120
Wordsworth, William: The Prelude, 139–41; as skater, 139–41, 142, 144, 177, 194
world wars. See First World War; Second World War
Yule, 96
Zeckendorf, William, 188
THE CBC MASSEY LECTURES SERIES
Winter: Five Windows on the Season
Adam Gopnik
ISBN 978-0-88784-974-9
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Player One
Douglas Coupland
ISBN 978-0-88784-972-5
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Wade Davis
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eISBN 978-0-88784-969-5
Payback
Margaret Atwood
ISBN 978-0-88784-810-0
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More Lost Massey Lectures
Bernie Lucht, ed.
ISBN 978-0-88784-801-8
eISBN 978-0-88784-866-7
The City of Words
Alberto Manguel
ISBN 978-0-88784-763-9
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The Lost Massey Lectures
Bernie Lucht, ed.
ISBN 978-0-88784-217-7
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The Ethical Imagination
Margaret Somerville
ISBN 978-0-88784-747-9
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Race Against Time
Stephen Lewis
ISBN 978-0-88784-753-0
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A Short History of Progress
Ronald Wright
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Thomas King
ISBN 978-0-88784-696-0
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Beyond Fate
Margaret Visser
ISBN 978-0-88784-679-3
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The Cult of Efficiency
Janice Gross Stein
ISBN 978-0-88784-678-6
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The Rights Revolution
Michael Ignatieff
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The Triumph of Narrative
Robert Fulford
ISBN 978-0-88784-645-8
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Becoming Human
Jean Vanier
ISBN 978-0-88784-809-4
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The Elsewhere Community
Hugh Kenner
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The Unconscious Civilization
John Ralston Saul
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On the Eve of the Millennium
Conor Cruise O'Brien
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Democracy on Trial
Jean Bethke Elshtain
ISBN 978-0-88784-545-1
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Twenty-First Century Capitalism
Robert Heilbroner
ISBN 978-0-88784-534-5
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The Malaise of Modernity
Charles Taylor
ISBN 978-0-88784-520-8
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Biology as Ideology
R. C. Lewontin
eISBN 978-0-88784-847-6
The Real World of Technology
Ursula Franklin
ISBN 78-0-88784-636-6
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Necessary Illusions
Noam Chomsky
ISBN 978-0-88784-574-1
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Compassion and Solidarity
Gregory Baum
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Prisons We Choose to Live Inside
Doris Lessing
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Latin America
Carlos Fuentes
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Nostalgia for the Absolute
George Steiner
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Designing Freedom
Stafford Beer
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The Politics of the Family
R. D. Laing
ISBN 78-0-88784-546-8
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The Real World of Democracy
C. B. Macpherson
ISBN 978-0-88784-530-7
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The Educated Imagination
Northrop Frye
ISBN 78-0-88784-598-7
eISBN 978-0-88784-881-0
Available in fine bookstores and at www.anansi.ca
ABOUT THE PUBLISHER
House of Anansi Press was founded in 1967 with a mandate to publish Canadian-authored books, a mandate that continues to this day even as the list has branched out to include internationally acclaimed thinkers and writers. The press immediately gained attention for significant titles by notable writers such as Margaret Atwood, Michael Ondaatje, George Grant, and Northrop Frye. Since then, Anansi’s commitment to finding, publishing and promoting challenging, excellent writing has won it tremendous acclaim and solid staying power. Today Anansi is Canada’s pre-eminent independent press, and home to nationally and internationally bestselling and acclaimed authors such as Gil Adamson, Margaret Atwood, Ken Babstock, Peter Behrens, Rawi Hage, Misha Glenny, Jim Harrison, A. L. Kennedy, Pasha Malla, Lisa Moore, A. F. Moritz, Eric Siblin, Karen Solie, and Ronald Wright. Anansi is also proud to publish the award-winning nonfiction series The CBC Massey Lectures. In 2007, 2009, 2010, and 2011 Anansi was honoured by the Canadian Booksellers Association as “Publisher of the Year.”